(資料圖片僅供參考)

Section?I?Use?of?English

Directions:

Read?the?following?text.?Choose?the?best?word(s)?for?each?numbered?blank?and?mark?A,?B,?C?or?D?on?ANSWER?SHEET?1.?(10?points)

The?idea?that?some?groups?of?people?may?be?more?intelligent?than?others?is?one?of?those?hypotheses?that?dare?not?speak?its?name.?But?Gregory?Cochran?is?1?to?say?it?anyway.?He?is?that?2?bird,?a?scientist?who?works?independently?3?any?institution.?He?helped?popularize?the?idea?that?some?diseases?not?4?thought?to?have?a?bacterial?cause?were?actually?infections,?which?aroused?much?controversy?when?it?was?first?suggested.

5?he,?however,?might?tremble?at?the?6?of?what?he?is?about?to?do.?Together?with?another?two?scientists,?he?is?publishing?a?paper?which?not?only?7?that?one?group?of?humanity?is?more?intelligent?than?the?others,?but?explains?the?process?that?has?brought?this?about.?The?group?in?8?are?a?particular?people?originated?from?central?Europe.?The?process?is?natural?selection.

This?group?generally?do?well?in?IQ?test,?9?12-15?points?above?the?10?value?of?100,?and?have?contributed?11?to?the?intellectual?and?cultural?life?of?the?West,?as?the?12?of?their?elites,?including?several?world-renowned?scientists,13?hey?also?suffer?more?often?than?most?people?from?a?number?of?nasty?genetic?diseases,?such?as?breast?cancer.?These?facts,?14?ave?previously?been?thought?unrelated.?The?former?has?been?15?social?effects,?such?as?a?strong?tradition?of?16?ucation.?The?latter?was?seen?as?a?(an)?17?genetic?isolation.?Dr.?Cochran?suggests?that?the?intelligence?and?diseases?are?intimately18?is?argument?is?that?the?unusual?history?of?these?people?has?19?em?to?unique?evolutionary?pressures?that?have?resulted?in?this?20?ate?of?affairs.

1.?[A]?selected?[B]?prepared?[C]?obliged?[D]?pleased

2.?[A]?unique?[B]?particular?[C]?special?[D]?rare

3.?[A]?of?[B]?with?[C]?in?[D]?against

4.?[A]?subsequently?[B]?presently?[C]?previously?[D]?lately

5.?[A]?Only?[B]?So?[C]?Even?[D]?Hence

6.?[A]?thought?[B]?sight?[C]?cost?[D]?risk

7.?[A]?advises?[B]?suggests?[C]?protests?[D]?objects

8.?[A]?progress?[B]?fact?[C]?need?[D]?question

9.?[A]?attaining?[B]?scoring?[C]?reaching?[D]?calculating

10.?[A]?normal?[B]?common?[C]?mean?[D]?total

11.?[A]?unconsciously?[B]?disproportionately

[C]?indefinitely?[D]?unaccountably

12.?[A]?missions?[B]?fortunes?[C]?interests?[D]?careers

13.?[A]?affirm?[B]?witness?[C]?observe?[D]?approve

14.?[A]?moreover?[B]?therefore?[C]?however?[D]?meanwhile

15.?[A]?given?up?[B]?got?over?[C]?carried?on?[D]?put?down

16.?[A]?assessing?[B]?supervising?[C]?administering?[D]?valuing

17.?[A]?development?[B]?origin?[C]?consequence?[D]?instrument

18.?[A]?linked?[B]?integrated?[C]?woven?[D]?combined

19.?[A]?limited?[B]?subjected?[C]?converted?[D]?directed

20.?[A]?paradoxical?[B]?incompatible?[C]?inevitable?[D]?continuous

Section?I：?Use?of?English?(10?points)

答案：1.?B?2.?D?3.?A?4.?C?5.?C

6.?A?7.?B?8.?D?9.?B?10.?C

11.?B?12.?D?13.?A?14.?C?15.?D

16.?D?17.?C?18.?A?19.?B?20.?A